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Pear Psylla on branch

Image credit: Bruce Watt, University of Maine, Bugwood.org

Pear Psylla specimen

 Image credit: Charles Olsen, Charles Olsen Insect Collection, USDA APHIS PPQ, Bugwood.org

Pear Psylla (Cacopsylla pyricola)

Identification

  • Small, oval, creamy white to yellow eggs can be found before buds open at the base of terminals and fruit spurs.
  • Adult pictured above is similar in size to a fruit fly.

Reasons for Control

  • As a sap-sucker, the insect can stunt, defoliate, and/or kill pear trees when present in large numbers.
  • Excretions support fungal growth that blackens trees and discolors fruit.
  • Disease vector for Pear Decline, leading to unproductive plantings.

Control Notes

  • Usually controlled in the early spring with dormant oil applications targeting the egg stage.